German Alphabet
| Character | Pronounciation （IPA） | Examples |
|---|---|---|
| A a | [a][ɑː] | Abend |
| B b | [b][p] | Brot |
| C c | [k][ts] | Cäsar |
| D d | [d][t] | Deutsch |
| E e | [ɛ][e][ə] | Elf |
| F f | [f] | Haft |
| G g | [ɡ][k][ʒ][ç] | Gott |
| H h | [h][ ] | Haus |
| I i | [i][ɪ] | Insel |
| J j | [j][ʒ] | Ja |
| K k | [k] | Karotte |
| L l | [l] | Liebe |
| M m | [m] | Mond |
| N n | [n] | Nase |
| O o | [o][ɔ] | Osten |
| P p | [p] | Pelikan |
| Q q | Qu qu: [kv] | Qualle |
| R r | [r] | Rot |
| S s | [s][z][ʃ] | Seite |
| T t | [t] | Test |
| U u | [u][ʊ] | unter |
| V v | [f] | Vorhersage |
| W w | [v] | Waage |
| X x | [ks] | Xylophon |
| Y y | [y][Y][i][j] | Physik |
| Z z | [ts] | Zeit |
| Ä ä (Ae ae) | [ɛ][ɛː] | Änderung |
| Ö ö (Oe oe) | [ø][œ] | Österreich |
| Ü ü (Ue ue) | [y][ü] | Übung |
| ß (sz) | [s] | Soße |
| Character | Pronounciation （IPA） | Examples |
Combined Consonants
| Character | Pronounciation （IPA） | Examples |
|---|---|---|
| ch | [ç][x] | welche |
| chs | [ks] | sechs |
| sch | [ʃ][sç] | Tisch |
| ck | [k] | |
| dt | [t] | Stadt |
| ng | [ŋ][ng] | singen |
| nk | [ŋk][nk] | danken |
| ph | [f] | Physik |
| th | [t] | Theater |
| ti | [tsj] | Nationalität |
| tz | [ts] | sitzen |
| Character | Pronounciation （IPA） | Examples |
Diphthongs
| Character | Pronounciation （IPA） | Examples |
|---|---|---|
| ai | [aɪ] | Mai |
| au | [ɑʊ] | Traube |
| eu | [ɔY] | heute |
| äu | [ɔY] | häufig |
| Character | Pronounciation （IPA） | Examples |
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